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Glossary
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Technical Glossary: H

Term Index


Hacker

A person that really enjoys computers and exploring computer systems and programs. Most hackers are not bad people, they just don't have a life. Hackers that engage in illegal activities with computer or illegally break into computer systems are called Crackers (Criminal Hackers).

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Hits

Basically, the number of times a file is accessed or downloaded. This can be misleading because most web pages are a combination of more than one file (the text file for the text content and then all the image and audio files that make up the entire page). So, if a web page contains a total of 7 files (main file plus 6 graphics) this will generate 7 hits for every actual visitor.

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Home Page

The main or first page of a web site or web presentation. This page usually provides a menu to other pages on the web site and some introductory information.

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Home Page URL

See URL. The URL or address of the first page (homepage) for a web site.

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Hot List

General feature on web browsers to keep track of your favorite web sites. This is the same thing that Netscape calls Bookmarks and Internet Explorer calls Favorites.

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HTML

HyperText Markup Language. This is the language of web pages. HTML is a collection of markup tags that describe how a document is to displayed in a web browser. Within the document, one can make references to other documents -- these links are called hypertext links.

Example of simple web page:
<HTML>
<TITLE>Welcome to My Web Page</TITLE>
<BODY>
<H1 ALIGN="center">Welcome to My Web Page</H1>
<P>Hello everyone. This is my very first page.
</BODY></HTML>

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HTTP

HyperText Transfer Protocol. A set of rules (protocol) that govern how web pages are transferred from a web server to your web browser.

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Last Updated: Thursday, March 25, 1999

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